A specialist is called a “Diplomate of the American College of Veterinary Surgeons” or a “board-certified veterinary surgeon.” He or she has undergone at least one year of internship and at least three years of residency training following veterinary school. The American College of Veterinary Surgeons (ACVS) mandates that during their residency applicants undergo specific training, caseload requirements, perform research that is published in a specific scientific journal and pass a rigorous, three-part examination. Veterinary surgeons are dedicated to providing the very best in surgical care. With their advanced training, these surgeons offer expertise that ensures the best possible outcome for the patient and its owner.